Tallaabooyinka wax-soo-saarka ee fiberglass airgel-ka tolan ee sariirta combo ah

Aerogels waxay leeyihiin cufnaanta aad u hooseeya, dusha sare ee gaarka ah iyo porosity sare, taas oo soo bandhigaysa muuqaal gaar ah, kulaylka, acoustic, iyo guryaha korantada, kuwaas oo yeelan doona rajooyin codsi oo ballaaran oo dhinacyo badan leh. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, badeecada ugu guulaha badan ee ganacsiga hawada adduunka waa badeecad la dareemo oo kale ah oo ka samaysan SiO₂ airgel iyo fiber fiber composite.
Fiber galaasAirgel tolsan sariirta combo inta badan waa shay dahaarka ka samaysan hawo-geliye iyo isku-darka fiber galaas ah. Ma aha oo kaliya in ay xajiso sifooyinka kuleylka hooseeya ee aerogel, laakiin sidoo kale waxay leedahay sifooyinka dabacsanaanta iyo xoogga sare ee xoogga, waana sahlan tahay in la dhiso. Marka la barbardhigo qalabka dabiiciga ah ee dhaqameed, muraayadda muraayadda muraayadda waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin badan oo ku saabsan habka kulaylka, sifooyinka farsamada, caabbinta biyaha, iyo caabbinta dabka.
Inta badan waxay leedahay saamaynta ololka retardant, dahaarka kulaylka, dahaarka kulaylka, dahaarka dhawaaqa, nuugista shoogga, iwm Waxa loo isticmaali karaa sida substrate ah ee dahaarka kulaylka ee baabuurta tamarta cusub, alaabta saqafka albaabka albaabka baabuur, decoration gudaha taarikada madaxtooyada aasaasiga ah, dhismaha, warshadaha iyo dahaarka kale kulaylka, qalabka dhawaaqa-nuugista, Fiber-insulating qalabka warshadaha iyo fiber-site-insulation, qalabka wax-soo-saarka caag ah, fiber-site-insulation, qalabka warshadaha. Qalabka shaandhada heerkulka sare, iwm. Substrate.
Hababka diyaarinta ee qalabka isku dhafan ee SiO₂ airgel guud ahaan waxaa ka mid ah habka goobta, habka qoynta, habka uumiga kiimikaad, habka qaabaynta, iwm. Waxaa ka mid ah, habka goobta iyo habka wax u dhejinta ayaa caadi ahaan loo isticmaalaa in lagu diyaariyo qalabka SiO₂ airgel-ku-xoojisay.
Habka wax soo saarka eefiberglass darin hawoInta badan waxaa ka mid ah tillaabooyinka soo socda:
① Pretreatment fiber galaas: Tallaabooyinka diyaarinta ee nadiifinta iyo qalajinta faybarka muraayadda si loo hubiyo tayada iyo nadiifnimada fiber-ka.
② Diyaarinta Airgel sol: Tallaabooyinka diyaarinta airgel sol waxay la mid yihiin airgelka caadiga ah ee la dareemo, tusaale ahaan xeryahooda silikoon laga soo saaray (sida silica) waxaa lagu qasaa dareere waxaana lagu kululeeyaa si ay u sameeyaan sol lebbisan.
③ Fiber-dahaarka: Maro fiber galaas ah ama dunta ayaa la dhex geliyaa oo lagu dahaadhay sol, si ay fiberku si buuxda ula xiriirto sol ee airgel.
④ Samaynta jel: Ka dib marka fiilada la daboolo, waa gelatinized. Habka gelation wuxuu isticmaali karaa kuleyliyaha, cadaadiska, ama walxaha kiimikada isku-dhafan si kor loogu qaado sameynta qaab-dhismeedka jel adag ee aerogel.
⑤ Ka saarida dareeraha: Si la mid ah habka wax soo saarka ee hawada guud ee la dareemay, jelku wuxuu u baahan yahay in la burburiyo si kaliya qaab-dhismeedka hawo-mareenka adag uu uga tago fiber-ka.
⑥ Daaweynta kulaylka: Thefiberglass darin hawoBurburinta ka dib kulaylka ayaa lagu daaweeyaa si kor loogu qaado xasilloonida iyo sifooyinka farsamada. Heerkulka iyo wakhtiga daaweynta kulaylka ayaa lagu hagaajin karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudo gaar ah.
⑦ Goynta/samaynta: Gawaarida muraayadda fiber-ka ah ee dareema ka dib daaweynta kulaylka waa la gooyn karaa oo la samayn karaa si loo helo qaabka iyo cabbirka la doonayo.
⑧ Daaweynta dusha sare (ikhtiyaar): Marka loo eego baahiyaha, dusha sare ee muraayadda hawada ee fiberglass waa la sii daweyn karaa, sida dahaarka, daboolida ama shaqeynta, si loo daboolo baahiyaha codsi ee gaarka ah.